Practice the dialogue with your friend
Nuri: My uncle, Anton, is a very skillful person.
Nita: Really?
Nuri: Yes. He can do many things.
Nita: Interesting. Can he drive?
Nuri: Yes. He can drive. He is a good singer and dancer. And he can speak ten languages.
Nita: Wow!
Nuri: He can even sew.
The words in bold in the dialogue above show someone's ability in doing something.
Study the following pattern.
| Positive | ||
|---|---|---|
| I | can | play chess. |
| You | ||
| We | ||
| They | ||
| He | ||
| She | ||
| It |
||
| Subject + can + infinitive | ||
| Negative | ||
|---|---|---|
| I | can't | play chess. |
| You | ||
| We | ||
| They | ||
| He | ||
| She | ||
| It |
||
| Subject + can't/cannot + infinitive | ||
| Question | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| can | I | play chess? | |
| You | |||
| We | |||
| They | |||
| He | |||
| She | |||
| It | |||
| Can + subject + infinitive | |||
| Short answer | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes, No, |
I | can, can't |
|
| You | |||
| We | |||
| They | |||
| He | |||
| She | |||
| It | |||
| Yes, + subject + can No, + subject + can't (or cannot) |
|||
To show someone's ability in doing something, we can say:
Positive
- She can play chess.
- He can play the piano.
Negative
- She cannot play chess.
- He cannot play the piano.
Interogative
- Can she play chess?
- Can he play the piano?
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